Management of the Medically Complex Patient

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Item: physi-1311MANAGEMENTOFTHEMEDIC

Description

Therapists are treating patients at higher acuities and with more comorbidities in nearly every clinical setting. Successful management of these patients requires an expanded knowledge of their disease processes and how they manifest clinically. This course provides readers with an expanded practical and clinical understanding of cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, renal disease, and diabetes mellitus. Readers will also learn several unique perspectives about patient behaviors and how to improve compliance and functional outcomes for “difficult” patients. Research, discussion, and real-world examples have been provided to help readers apply many of these theories and approaches in order to facilitate better outcomes. Topics covered include caregiver burden, compliance, self-efficacy, the “difficult” patient, and salience, among others.

Physicourses is an AOTA Approved Provider of professional development. Course approval ID# 6295. This distance learning-independent course is offered at 1.1 CEUs Intermediate Level, OT Service Delivery, Foundational Knowledge. AOTA does not endorse specific course content, products, or clinical procedures.

Available Course Credits

Alaska State PT & OT Board 11.00
AOTA 11.00
Arizona State Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Arkansas State Board of Physcial Thearpy 11.00
California Physical Therapy Board 11.00
Colorado Division of Professions and Occupations 11.00
Connecticut Department of Public Health 11.00
Delaware Examining Board of Physical Therapists and Athletic Trainers 11.00
District Of Columbia Department of Health 11.00
FPTA 11.00
Georgia State Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Hawaii Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Idaho Physical Therapy Licensure Board 11.00
Indiana Physical Therapy Board 11.00
Iowa Board of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy 11.00
Kansas State Board of Healing Arts 11.00
Kentucky Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Louisiana Physical Therapy Board 11.00
Maine Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Maryland Board of Physical Therapy 1.10
Massachusetts Board of Allied Health Professionals 11.00
Michigan Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Mississippi State Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Missouri Advisory Commission for Physical Therapists 11.00
Montana Board of Physical Therapy Examiners 11.00
Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services 15.00
New Mexico Physical Therapy Board 11.00
New York State Education Department 11.00
North Carolina Board of Physical Therapy Examiners 11.00
North Dakota Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Office of Professional Regulation, Vermont Secretary of State 11.00
Oklahoma Physical Therapy Board 11.00
Oregon Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Pennsylvania State Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Physical Therapy Governing Board New Hampshire 11.00
South Carolina Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
South Dakota Physical Therapy License Board 11.00
State of Alabama Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
State of Rhode Island Department of Health 11.00
Tennessee Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Texas Physical Therapy Association 11.00
Utah Physical Therapy Licensing Board 11.00
Virginia Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Washington State Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
West Virginia Board of Physical Therapy 11.00
Wisconsin Physical Therapy License Board 11.00
Wyoming Board of Physical Therapy 11.00

Course Content

1311 Management of the Medically Complex Patient
Module
Course Evaluation
Module

Steve Kaplan, PT, MS

Steve Kaplan holds a BS degree in physical therapy from the University of Connecticut and an MS in Health Care Management from The Hartford Graduate Center. He brings a diverse background to the area of teaching and home health, with extensive experience in the areas of manual therapy, cranial osteopathy, and orthopedics, as well as advanced PNF and NDT training. His orthopedic experience includes providing care for The Hartford Ballet Company and high school and college athletes. He has worked in hospital and outpatient settings, and he has practiced in home health for over 20 years, where the diverse patient population lends itself to his broad experience and training. Steve has authored several other continuing education courses with PTcourses.com and OTcourses.com.

1311 Management of the Medically Complex Patient—Course Objectives  At the completion of this course, the reader will be able to: 

  1. Identify individual classes of cardiovascular disease and how they manifest clinically. 2. Recall medications typically utilized to treat cardiovascular disease including basic  pharmacology and common side effects. 
  2. Recall proper technique for assessing blood pressure to ensure accurate valid data  collection. 
  3. Identify proper parameters and teaching methods to successfully educate and rehabilitate  the patient with cardiovascular disease. 
  4. Identify the two major categories of pulmonary disease including pharmacology and  patient-specific treatment parameters for successful interventions. 
  5. Identify patients with kidney disease through standardized classifications and  terminology to better appreciate stages of pathology in patients. 
  6. Recall different medications used to treat kidney disease as well as their pharmacology  and common side effects. 
  7. Identify common pathologies associated with diabetes mellitus type II to better appreciate  dysfunctional clinical manifestations.  
  8. Recall different medications commonly used to treat diabetes mellitus II to appreciate  their pharmacology and potential for medical complications during therapy treatment. 10. Recall the importance of multisensory integration in patients with diabetes mellitus II in  order to comprehensively address safety and mobility issues. 
  9. Identify the human factors associated with rehabilitation including challenges faced by patients and caregivers regarding financial and caregiver burdens 
  10. Recall research-based theories about compliance and patient-directed behaviors which  impact recovery and apply knowledge in case studies.

 

 

1311 Management of the Medically Complex Patient—Table of Contents Page #  

HOUR 1 

Course Instructions 2 

About the Author, Course Description 3  

Course Objectives 4 

Table of Contents 5 

Chapter 1 – Introduction 7 

Chapter 2 – Cardiovascular Disease 10 

Cardiovascular Disease Categories 12 

Heart Failure 13 

Coronary Artery Disease 19 

Arrhythmias 25 

HOUR 2 

Case Study #1 30 

Pharmacology for Cardiovascular Disease 31 

Diuretics 32 

Angiotensin Medication 37 

Calcium Channel Blockers 39 

Adrenoreceptor Blockers 41 

HOUR 3 

Nitrates 46 

Anticoagulants 47 

Prescription Anticoagulants 49 

Statins 51 

Case Study #2 53 

Blood Pressure Assessment 54 

Case Study #3 58 

Orthostatic Hypotension 60 

HOUR 4 

Heart Rate Assessment 63 

Treatment of the Patient with Cardiovascular Disease 65 

Rate of Perceived Exertion Scale (Borg) Scale 66 

Case Study #4 75 

HOUR 5 

Chapter 3 – Pulmonary Disease 77 

COPD and Cardiac Disease 79 

Pharmacology for Pulmonary Disease 82 

COPD Medications 84 

Treatment for Patients with Pulmonary Disease 87 

HOUR 6 

Chapter 4 – Renal Disease 91

The Nephron 92 

Chemical Mediation of Renal Function 93 

Internal Kidney Regulation 95 

Kidney Disease and Therapeutic Management 97 

Pharmacology for Renal Disease 101 

Treatment of the Patient with Renal Disease 103 

Case Study #5 108 

HOUR 7 

Chapter 5 – Diabetes Mellitus 110 

The Pancreas 111 

Pharmacology for Diabetes Mellitus Type II 114 

Oral Medications 

Insulin 115 

Treatment of the Patient with Diabetes Mellitus 119 

Multisensory Integration and the Peripheral Nervous System122 

Visual System 123 

Low Vision 

HOUR 8 

Vestibular System 131 

Somatosensory System 134 

Neuroplasticity for the Diabetic Patient 138 

Three Phases of Motor Learning 140 

Case Study #6 141 

Use of Manual Contacts 147 

HOUR 9 

Chapter 6 – Obstacles and Opportunities that Affect Outcomes  

in the Rehabilitation Process 151 

Obstacles 152 

Financial Burden of Healthcare 

The Burden of Caregiving 156 

The Reverence Code 159 

The Sick Role and Gain 

The “Difficult” Patient 166 

Opportunities 

HOUR 10 

Compliance 168 

Self-Efficacy 

Autonomy 172 

Case Study #7 176 

Salience 

Exercise Program Design 180 

Case Study #8 181 

Intensity 

Feedback 191 

HOUR 11 

Chapter 7 – Summary and Conclusion 193

References 196 

Examination 206 

Evaluation 218

Customer Cancellation:

Customers may request cancellations of their enrollment or subscription in our digital or live educational services, subject to the terms outlined below. Cancellation requests must be made in writing, either through email or through our designated cancellation process.

Refund Policy:

Refunds will be provided according to the following guidelines: i) For cancellation requests made within 5 days of the initial enrollment or subscription, a full refund will be issued.  Refunds will be issued using the same method of payment used for the original transaction, unless otherwise agreed upon in writing.

Provider Cancellation:

In the event Physicourses cancels your course, you will be issued a full refund or transfered to a course of equal or greater value. 

Physicourses Conflict of Interest Disclosure Policy for Authors and Staff: 

All persons in a position to control the content of any educational activity (authors or staff from Physicourses) are required to disclose to Physicourses any potentially biasing or potential conflict of interests in relationships of a financial, professional, or personal nature. 

The intent of this disclosure is not to prevent authors or staff with commercial affiliations from planning an educational activity, or to prevent a Presenter with commercial affiliations from presenting, but rather to inform Physicourses of any potentially biasing relationships so that conflicts are resolved prior to the activity.

It is the policy of Physicourses to ensure balance, independence, objectivity and scientific rigor in all of its continuing education activities. All relevant conflicts of interest identified by the planner, presenter, or as determined by Physicourses will be disclosed to the audience verbally and in writing prior to the start of the presentation.

Definitions for Authors/Staff:

Relevant financial relationships are those relationships in which you benefit by receiving a salary, royalty, intellectual property rights, gift, speaking fee, consulting fee, honoraria, ownership interest (e.g., stocks, stock options, or other ownership interest, excluding diversified mutual funds), or other financial benefit. Financial relationships can also include “contracted research” where the institution gets the grant and manages the funds and you are the principal or named investigator on the grant.

Educational Level: Intermediate

Target Audience: PT, PTA, OT, OTA

Course Completion Requirements: Passing an online exam with 70% or greater will be required to earn continuing education credit

This course is approved for 1.1 CEUS. 11 contact hours

Physicourses is committed to ensuring accessibility to the most extensive audience possible. If you have any questions or special needs requests, please contact us at info@physicourses.com.

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